The deer feed on the level plain
And joyful call； then feed again。
My noble guests are gathered round。
The air is trilled with joyful sound。
Bright my future lies before me。
As the moonlight on this plain；
But I strive in vain to reach it。
When shall I my wish attain？
None can answer； and so sadness
Grips my inmost heart again。
Far north and south；
Wide east and west；
We safety seek；
Vain is the quest。
Human's heart oft yearns
For converse sweet。
And my heart burns
When old friends greet。
The stars are paled by the full moon's light；
The raven wings his southward flight。
And thrice he circles round a tree；
No place thereon to rest finds he。
They weary not the mountains of great height；
The waters deep of depth do not plain；
Duke Zhou no leisure found by day or night
Stern toil is his who would the empire gain。〃
The song made they sang it with him and were all exceedingly merry； save one guest who suddenly said； 〃When the great army is on the point of battle and lives are about to be risked； why do you； O Prime Minister； speak such ill words？〃
Cao Cao turned quickly toward the speaker； who was Liu Fu； Imperial Protector of Yangzhou。 This Liu Fu sprang from Hefei。 When first appointed to his post； he had gathered in the terrified and frightened people and restored order。 He had founded schools and encouraged the people to till the land。 He had long served under Cao Cao and rendered valuable service。
When Liu Fu spoke； Cao Cao dropped his spear to the level and said； 〃What ill…omened words did I use？〃
〃You spoke of the moon paling the stars and the raven flying southward without finding a resting place。 These are ill…omened words。〃
〃How dare you try to belittle my endeavor？〃 cried Cao Cao； very wrathful。 And with that he smote Liu Fu with his spear and slew him。
The assembly broke up； and the guests dispersed in fear and confusion。 Next day； when Cao Cao had recovered from his drunken bout； he was very grieved at what he had done。 When the murdered man's son； Liu Xi； came to crave the body of his father for burial； Cao Cao wept and expressed his sorrow。
〃I am guilty of your father's death。 I was drunk yesterday。 I regret the deed exceedingly。 Your father shall be interred with the honors of a minister of the highest rank。〃
Cao Cao sent an escort of soldiers to take the body to the homeland for burial。
A few days after； the two leaders of the naval force； Mao Jie and Yu Jin； came to say the ships were all connected together by chains as had been ordered； and all was now ready。 They asked for the mand to start。
Thereupon the leaders of both land and naval forces were assembled on board a large ship in the center of the squadron to receive orders。 The various armies and squadrons were distinguished by different flags： Mao Jie and Yu Jin led the central naval squadron with yellow flag； Zhang He； the leading squadron； red flag； Lu Qian； the rear squadron； black flag； Wen Ping； the left squadron； blue flag； and Li Tong； the right squadron； white flag。 On shore Xu Huang manded the horsemen with red flag； Li Dian； the vanguard； black flag； Yue Jing； the left wing； blue flag； and Xiahou Yuan； the right wing； white flag。 Xiahou Dun and Cao Hong were in reserve； and the general staff was under the leadership of Xu Chu and Zhang Liao。 The other leaders were ordered to remain in camps； but ready for action。
All being ready； the squadron drums beat the roll thrice； and the ships sailed out under a strong northwest wind on a trial cruise。 When they got among the waves； they were found to be as steady and immovable as the dry land itself。 The northern soldiers showed their delight at the absence of motion by capering and flourishing their weapons。 The ships moved on； the squadrons keeping quite distinct。 Fifty light cruisers sailed to and fro keeping order and urging progress。
Cao Cao watched his navy from the mand Terrace and was delighted with their evolutions and maneuvers。 Surely this meant plete victory。 He ordered the recall and the squadrons returned in perfect order to their base。
Then Cao Cao went to his tent and summoned his advisers。
He said； 〃If Heaven had not been on my side； should I have got this excellent plan from the Young Phoenix？ Now that the ships are attached firmly to each other； one may traverse the river as easily as walking on firm earth。〃
〃The ships are firmly attached to each other；〃 said Cheng Yu； 〃but you should be prepared for an attack by fire so that they can scatter to avoid it。〃
The General laughed。
〃You look a long way ahead；〃 said he； 〃but you see what cannot happen。〃
〃Cheng Yu speaks much to the point；〃 said Xun You。 〃Why do you laugh at him？〃
Cao Cao said； 〃Anyone using fire depends upon the wind。 This is now winter and only west winds blow。 You will get neither east nor south winds。 I am on the northwest； and the enemy is on the southeast bank。 If they use fire； they will destroy themselves。 I have nothing to fear。 If it was the tenth moon； or early spring； I would provide against fire。〃
〃The Prime Minister is indeed wise；〃 said the others in chorus。 〃None can equal him。〃
〃With northern troops unused to shipboard； I could never have crossed the river but for this chaining plan；〃 said Cao Cao。
Then he saw two of the secondary leaders stand up； and they said； 〃We are from the north； but we are also sailors。 Pray give us a small squadron； and we will seize some of the enemy's flags and drums for you that we may prove ourselves adepts on the water。〃
The speakers were two men who had served under Yuan Shao； named Jiao Chu and Zhang Neng。
〃I do not think naval work would suit you two； born and brought up in the north；〃 said Cao Cao。 〃The southern soldiers are thoroughly accustomed to ships。 You should not regard your lives as a child's plaything。〃
They cried； 〃If we fail； treat us according to army laws！〃
〃The fighting ships are all chained together； there are only small； twenty…men boats free。 They are unsuitable for fighting。〃
〃If we took large ships； where would be the wonderful in what we will do？ No； give us a score of the small ships； and we will take half each and go straight to the enemy's naval port。 We will just seize a flag； slay a leader； and e home。〃
〃I will let you have the twenty ships and five hundred of good； vigorous marines with long spears and stiff crossbows。 Early tomorrow the main fleet shall make a demonstration on the river； and I will also tell Wen Ping to support you with thirty ships。〃
The two men retired greatly elated。
Next morning； very early； food was prepared； and at the fifth watch all was ready for a start。 Then from the naval camp rolled out the drums and the gongs clanged； as the ships moved out and took up their positions； the various flags fluttering in the morning breeze。 And the two intrepid leaders with their squadron of small scouting boats went down the lines and out into the stream。
Now a few days before the sound of Cao Cao's drums had been heard on the southern bank； Zhou Yu had watched the maneuvers of the northern fleet on the open river from the top of a hill till the fleet had gone in again。 So when the sound of drums was again heard； all the southern army went up the hills to watch the northern fleet。 All they saw was a squadron of small ships bounding over the waves。
As the northern fleet came nearer； the news was taken to Zhou Yu who called for volunteers to go out against them。 Han Dang and Zhou Tai offered themselves。 They were accepted and orders were issued to the camps to remain ready for action but not to move till told。
Han Dang and Zhou Tai sailed out each with a small squadron of five ships in line。
The two braggarts from the north； Jiao Chu and Zhang Neng； really only trusted to their boldness and luck。 Their ships came down under the powerful strokes of the oars。 As they neared； the two leaders put on their heart…protectors； gripped their spears； and each took his station in the prow of the leading ship of his division。 Jiao Chu's ship led and as soon as he came near enough； his troops began to shoot at Han Dang； who fended off the arrows with his buckler。 Jiao Chu twirled his long spear as he engaged his opponent。 But； at the first thrust； he was killed。
His rade Zhang Neng with the other ships was ing up with great shouts； when Zhou Tai sailed up at an angle； and these two squadrons began shooting arrows at each other in clouds。 Zhou Tai fended off the arrows with his shield and stood gripping his sword firmly till his ships came within a few spans of the enemy's ships； when he leaped across and cut down Zhang Neng。 Zhang Neng's dead body fell into the water。 Then the battle became confused； and the attacking ships rowed hard to get away。 The southerners pursued but soon came in sight of Wen Ping's supporting fleet。 Once more the ships engaged and the forces fought with each other。
Zhou Yu with his officers stood on the summit of a mountain and watched his own and the enemy ships out on the river。 The flags and the ensigns were all in perfect order。 Then he saw Wen Ping and his own fleets engaged in battle； and soon it was evident that the former was not a match for his own sailors。 Wen Ping turned about to retire； Han Dang and Zhou Tai pursued。 Zhou Yu fearing lest his sailors should go too far； then hoisted the white flag of recall。
To his officers Zhou Yu said； 〃The masts of the northern ships stand thick as reeds。 Cao Cao himself is full of wiles。 How can we destroy him？〃
No one replied； for just then the great yellow flag that flapped in the breeze in the middle of Cao Cao's fleet suddenly fell over into the river。
Zhou Yu laughed。
〃That is a bad omen；〃 said he。
Then an extra violent blast of wind came by； and the waves rose high and beat upon the bank。 A corner of his own flag flicked Zhou Yu on the cheek； and suddenly a thought flashed through his mind。 Zhou Yu uttered a loud cry； staggered； and fell backward。 They picked him up。 There was blood upon his lips； and he was unconscious。 Presently； however； he revived。
And once he laughed； then gave a cry；
This is hard to ensure a victory。
Zhou Yu's fate will appear as the story unfolds。
Main Next to Chapter 49 》》
Romance of Three Kingdoms … by Luo Guanzhong … Chapter 49
Chapter 49
On Seven…Star Altar； Zhuge Liang Sacrifices To The Winds；
At Three Gorges； Zhou Yu Liberates The Fire。
In the last chapter Zhou Yu was seized with sudden illness as he watched the fleets of his enemy。 He was borne to his tent； and his officers came in multitudes to inquire after him。
They looked at each other； saying； 〃What a pity our general should be taken ill； when Cao Cao's legions threaten so terribly！ What would happen if Cao Cao attacked？〃
Messengers with the evil tidings were sent to Sun Quan； while the physicians did their best for the invalid。 Lu Su was particularly sad at the illness of his patron and went to see Zhuge Liang to talk it over。
〃What do you make of it？〃 said Zhuge Liang。
〃Good luck for Cao Cao； bad for us；〃 said Lu Su。
〃I could cure him；〃 said Zhuge Liang laughing。
〃If you could； Wu would be very fortunate；〃 said Lu Su。
Lu Su prayed Zhuge Liang to go to see the sick man。 They went； and Lu Su entered first。 Zhou Yu lay in bed； his head covered by a quilt。
〃How are you； General？〃 said Lu Su。
〃My heart pains me。 Every